{"id":1127,"date":"2025-01-20T23:33:26","date_gmt":"2025-01-20T15:33:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=1127"},"modified":"2025-01-21T00:13:31","modified_gmt":"2025-01-20T16:13:31","slug":"workerman-%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%9a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e9%ab%98%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91-websocket-%e8%81%8a%e5%a4%a9%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%8e-api-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2025\/01\/20\/workerman-%e5%ae%9e%e6%88%98%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%ef%bc%9a%e6%9e%84%e5%bb%ba%e9%ab%98%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91-websocket-%e8%81%8a%e5%a4%a9%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%8e-api-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"Workerman \u5b9e\u6218\u9879\u76ee\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1 WebSocket \u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e API \u670d\u52a1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u6218\u9879\u76ee\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3 Workerman<\/a> \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u73b0 WebSocket \u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001RESTful HTTP API \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca TCP \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u638c\u63e1 Workerman \u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/a>\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86 Workerman \u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. WebSocket \u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
(1) \u4f7f\u7528 Workerman \u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u591a\u4eba\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n

WebSocket \u534f\u8bae\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u5b9e\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7 Workerman\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4eba\u804a\u5929\u5ba4\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7528\u6237\u5b9e\u65f6\u53d1\u9001\u548c\u63a5\u6536\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u521b\u5efa WebSocket \u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

use Workerman\\Worker;\n\n$worker = new Worker('websocket:\/\/0.0.0.0:8080'); \/\/ \u521b\u5efa WebSocket \u670d\u52a1\n\n\/\/ \u5b58\u50a8\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\n$clients = [];\n\n$worker->onConnect = function($connection) use ($clients) {\n    \/\/ \u5f53\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u8fde\u63a5\n    $clients[] = $connection;\n};\n\n$worker->onMessage = function($connection, $data) use ($clients) {\n    \/\/ \u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\n    foreach ($clients as $client) {\n        if ($connection != $client) {\n            $client->send($data); \/\/ \u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\n        }\n    }\n};\n\n$worker->onClose = function($connection) use ($clients) {\n    \/\/ \u7528\u6237\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\n    $clients = array_filter($clients, function($client) use ($connection) {\n        return $client !== $connection;\n    });\n};\n\nWorker::runAll(); \/\/ \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a WebSocket \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3 8080\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u5f53\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(2) \u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e0e\u79c1\u804a<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\u4e3a\u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u6dfb\u52a0\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u548c\u79c1\u804a\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u7279\u5b9a\u6d88\u606f\u6765\u533a\u5206\u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\u548c\u79c1\u804a\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6539\u8fdb\u540e\u7684 WebSocket \u804a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
use Workerman\\Worker;\n\n$worker = new Worker('websocket:\/\/0.0.0.0:8080'); \/\/ \u521b\u5efa WebSocket \u670d\u52a1\n\n$clients = [];\n\n$worker->onConnect = function($connection) use ($clients) {\n    $clients[] = $connection;\n    \/\/ \u53d1\u9001\u6b22\u8fce\u4fe1\u606f\n    $connection->send(\"Welcome to the chat!\");\n};\n\n$worker->onMessage = function($connection, $data) use ($clients) {\n    $messageData = json_decode($data, true);\n\n    if (isset($messageData['private']) && isset($messageData['to'])) {\n        \/\/ \u79c1\u804a\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6307\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\n        foreach ($clients as $client) {\n            if ($client->id == $messageData['to']) {\n                $client->send($messageData['message']);\n                break;\n            }\n        }\n    } else {\n        \/\/ \u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\n        foreach ($clients as $client) {\n            $client->send($data); \/\/ \u5411\u6240\u6709\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\n        }\n    }\n};\n\n$worker->onClose = function($connection) use ($clients) {\n    \/\/ \u7528\u6237\u65ad\u5f00\u8fde\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u79fb\u9664\n    $clients = array_filter($clients, function($client) use ($connection) {\n        return $client !== $connection;\n    });\n};\n\nWorker::runAll(); \/\/ \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u79c1\u804a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001\u5305\u542b private<\/code> \u548c to<\/code> \u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8981\u5411\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u79c1\u804a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\u79c1\u804a\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5219\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5e7f\u64ad\u6d88\u606f\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
2. HTTP API \u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
(1) \u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a RESTful \u98ce\u683c\u7684 HTTP \u670d\u52a1<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
RESTful API \u662f\u73b0\u4ee3 Web \u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u3002Workerman \u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u8f7b\u677e\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684 HTTP \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u652f\u6301 CRUD \u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efa HTTP \u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
use Workerman\\Worker;\nuse Workerman\\Protocols\\Http;\n\n$worker = new Worker('http:\/\/0.0.0.0:8080'); \/\/ \u521b\u5efa HTTP \u670d\u52a1\n\n$worker->onMessage = function($connection, $data) {\n    $requestUri = $data->uri; \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42 URI\n\n    \/\/ \u5904\u7406 GET \u8bf7\u6c42\n    if ($requestUri == '\/users' && $data->method == 'GET') {\n        $connection->send(json_encode(['users' => ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Charlie']]));\n    } elseif ($requestUri == '\/user' && $data->method == 'POST') {\n        $connection->send(json_encode(['message' => 'User created successfully']));\n    } else {\n        $connection->send(\"404 Not Found\");\n    }\n};\n\nWorker::runAll(); \/\/ \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 RESTful API\uff0c\u5904\u7406 GET<\/code> \u548c POST<\/code> \u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8bf7\u6c42 \/users<\/code> \u8fd4\u56de\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237\u5217\u8868\uff0c\/user<\/code> \u8def\u5f84\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(2) \u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e0e\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
\u901a\u5e38 RESTful API \u4f1a\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5728 Workerman \u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
$worker->onMessage = function($connection, $data) {\n    $headers = $data->headers; \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\n\n    \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u8ba4\u8bc1 token\n    $token = isset($headers['Authorization']) ? $headers['Authorization'] : null;\n\n    if ($token == 'valid_token') {\n        $connection->send(\"Authenticated\");\n    } else {\n        $connection->send(\"Unauthorized\");\n    }\n};<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0cAPI \u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u8bf7\u6c42\u5934\u4e2d\u7684 Authorization<\/code> \u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1 token \u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6548\u5219\u8fd4\u56de 401 \u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
3. TCP \u670d\u52a1\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
(1) \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 TCP \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
TCP \u534f\u8bae\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5728 Workerman \u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684 TCP \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efa TCP \u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
use Workerman\\Worker;\n\n$worker = new Worker('tcp:\/\/0.0.0.0:8080'); \/\/ \u521b\u5efa TCP \u670d\u52a1\n\n$worker->onMessage = function($connection, $data) {\n    $connection->send(\"Received: $data\"); \/\/ \u8fd4\u56de\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\n};\n\nWorker::runAll(); \/\/ \u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u521b\u5efa TCP \u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
use Workerman\\Connection\\AsyncTcpConnection;\n\n$connection = new AsyncTcpConnection('tcp:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080'); \/\/ \u8fde\u63a5\u5230 TCP \u670d\u52a1\n\n$connection->onConnect = function($connection) {\n    $connection->send(\"Hello TCP Server\"); \/\/ \u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\n};\n\n$connection->onMessage = function($connection, $data) {\n    echo \"Received: $data\\n\"; \/\/ \u6253\u5370\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\n};\n\n$connection->connect(); \/\/ \u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u672c\u5730 TCP \u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u6d88\u606f\u540e\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u5e76\u6253\u5370\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
(2) \u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1 TCP \u8fde\u63a5<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n
Workerman \u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1 TCP \u8fde\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u6570\u4ee5\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
$worker->count = 8; \/\/ \u542f\u52a8 8 \u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Workerman \u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e count<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u591a\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u72ec\u7acb\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u6218\u9879\u76ee\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3 Workerman \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u73b0 WebSocket \u804a\u5929\u7cfb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-workerman-php-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1127"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1145,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions\/1145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}