{"id":1893,"date":"2025-02-22T13:16:28","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:16:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=1893"},"modified":"2025-02-22T13:16:28","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:16:28","slug":"html-%e8%a1%a8%e6%a0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/22\/html-%e8%a1%a8%e6%a0%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"HTML \u8868\u683c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

HTML\u8868\u683c\u662f\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\u7528\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\u3002HTML \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 <table><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6837\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

HTML \u8868\u683c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u7531 <table><\/code>\u3001<tr><\/code>\u3001<th><\/code> \u548c <td><\/code> \u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
<table>\n    <tr>\n        <th>\u8868\u59341<\/th>\n        <th>\u8868\u59342<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n        <td>\u6570\u636e1<\/td>\n        <td>\u6570\u636e2<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n        <td>\u6570\u636e3<\/td>\n        <td>\u6570\u636e4<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • <table><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <tr><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <th><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u5934\u90e8\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u52a0\u7c97\u5e76\u5c45\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <td><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u6570\u636e\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5143\u7d20<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    1. <table><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u683c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <table>\n    <!-- \u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9 -->\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    2. <tr><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u8868\u793a\u8868\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a <th><\/code> \u6216 <td><\/code> \u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <tr>\n    <!-- \u8868\u683c\u884c\u5185\u5bb9 -->\n<\/tr><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    3. <th><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u5934\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u6587\u672c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u52a0\u7c97\u4e14\u5c45\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <th>\u8868\u5934<\/th><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    4. <td><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u5b9a\u4e49\u6570\u636e\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <td>\u6570\u636e<\/td><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    5. <caption><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u7684\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8868\u683c\u7684\u9876\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <table>\n    <caption>\u8868\u683c\u6807\u9898<\/caption>\n    <!-- \u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9 -->\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    3. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u5e03\u5c40<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    1. \u8868\u683c\u8fb9\u6846<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u901a\u8fc7 CSS \u8bbe\u7f6e\u8868\u683c\u7684\u8fb9\u6846\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8868\u683c\u884c\u548c\u5217\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <table border=\"1\">\n    <!-- \u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9 -->\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 CSS \u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fb9\u6846\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    table {\n    border: 1px solid black;\n    border-collapse: collapse;  \/* \u5408\u5e76\u8868\u683c\u8fb9\u6846 *\/\n}\ntd, th {\n    border: 1px solid black;\n    padding: 8px;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u884c\u95f4\u8ddd\u548c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5185\u8fb9\u8ddd<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \u901a\u8fc7 cellspacing<\/code> \u548c cellpadding<\/code> \u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8868\u683c\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u8ddd\u548c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u5185\u8fb9\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <table cellspacing=\"10\" cellpadding=\"5\">\n    <!-- \u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9 -->\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 CSS \u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    table {\n    border-spacing: 10px;  \/* \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5355\u5143\u683c\u95f4\u8ddd *\/\n}\ntd, th {\n    padding: 10px;  \/* \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5185\u8fb9\u8ddd *\/\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    4. \u5408\u5e76\u5355\u5143\u683c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    1. \u5408\u5e76\u884c\uff08rowspan<\/code>\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    rowspan<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7eb5\u5411\u4e0a\u5408\u5e76\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5355\u5143\u683c\u8de8\u8d8a\u7684\u884c\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <tr>\n    <td rowspan=\"2\">\u8de8\u4e24\u884c\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c<\/td>\n    <td>\u6570\u636e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n    <td>\u6570\u636e2<\/td>\n<\/tr><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u5408\u5e76\u5217\uff08colspan<\/code>\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    colspan<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6a2a\u5411\u4e0a\u5408\u5e76\u5355\u5143\u683c\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u5355\u5143\u683c\u8de8\u8d8a\u7684\u5217\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <tr>\n    <td colspan=\"2\">\u8de8\u4e24\u5217\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c<\/td>\n<\/tr><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    5. \u8868\u683c\u6837\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \u4f7f\u7528 CSS \u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8868\u683c\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u6837\u5f0f\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u80cc\u666f\u989c\u8272\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u989c\u8272\u3001\u5b57\u4f53\u3001\u5bf9\u9f50\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8868\u683c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6837\u5f0f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    <table style=\"width: 100%; border: 1px solid black; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n    <caption>\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u8868<\/caption>\n    <tr>\n        <th>\u59d3\u540d<\/th>\n        <th>\u6570\u5b66<\/th>\n        <th>\u82f1\u8bed<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n        <td>\u5f20\u4e09<\/td>\n        <td>85<\/td>\n        <td>92<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n        <td>\u674e\u56db<\/td>\n        <td>88<\/td>\n        <td>89<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u793a\u4f8b\uff1aCSS \u6837\u5f0f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    table {\n    width: 100%;\n    border-collapse: collapse;  \/* \u5408\u5e76\u8fb9\u6846 *\/\n}\nth, td {\n    padding: 10px;\n    text-align: center;  \/* \u5c45\u4e2d\u5bf9\u9f50 *\/\n    border: 1px solid black;  \/* \u8fb9\u6846 *\/\n}\ncaption {\n    font-size: 1.5em;\n    margin-bottom: 10px;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    6. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u5bf9\u9f50<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • text-align<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5355\u5143\u683c\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5bf9\u9f50\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a left<\/code>, right<\/code>, center<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • vertical-align<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u5bf9\u9f50\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a top<\/code>, middle<\/code>, bottom<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      th, td {\n    text-align: center;\n    vertical-align: middle;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      7. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u5d4c\u5957<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8868\u683c\u5355\u5143\u683c\u5185\u5d4c\u5957\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u683c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      <table>\n    <tr>\n        <td>\n            <table border=\"1\">\n                <tr>\n                    <td>\u5d4c\u5957\u8868\u683c1<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n                <tr>\n                    <td>\u5d4c\u5957\u8868\u683c2<\/td>\n                <\/tr>\n            <\/table>\n        <\/td>\n        <td>\u5916\u90e8\u8868\u683c\u5355\u5143\u683c<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      8. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u5206\u9875<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \u5f53\u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u5206\u9875\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u5206\u5272\u957f\u8868\u683c\u3002\u867d\u7136 HTML \u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u5206\u9875\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 JavaScript \u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u5206\u9875\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      9. \u8868\u683c\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • \u4f7f\u7528 <th><\/code> \u5143\u7d20<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u8868\u683c\u5934\u90e8\u7684\u5355\u5143\u683c\u4f7f\u7528 <th><\/code>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bed\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4f7f\u5c4f\u5e55\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u6790\u8868\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • scope<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u8868\u5934\u5355\u5143\u683c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 scope=\"col\"<\/code> \u4e3a\u5217\u5934\uff0cscope=\"row\"<\/code> \u4e3a\u884c\u5934\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        <table>\n    <tr>\n        <th scope=\"col\">\u59d3\u540d<\/th>\n        <th scope=\"col\">\u6570\u5b66<\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n        <td>\u5f20\u4e09<\/td>\n        <td>85<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n<\/table><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • <table><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u8868\u683c\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • <tr><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • <th><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u5934\u5355\u5143\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • <td><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u8868\u683c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5355\u5143\u683c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • border<\/code>, cellspacing<\/code>, cellpadding<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u8868\u683c\u7684\u8fb9\u6846\u548c\u95f4\u8ddd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • CSS<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8868\u683c\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \u8868\u683c\u662f\u5c55\u793a\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 HTML \u548c CSS \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u3001\u5bf9\u9f50\u3001\u8fb9\u6846\u7b49\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          HTML\u8868\u683c\u662f\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\u7528\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u5143\u7d20\u3002HTML \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 <table> \u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8868 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-html"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1893"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1894,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1893\/revisions\/1894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}