{"id":1901,"date":"2025-02-22T13:21:15","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:21:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=1901"},"modified":"2025-02-22T13:21:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:21:15","slug":"html-%e8%a1%a8%e5%8d%95%e5%92%8c%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/22\/html-%e8%a1%a8%e5%8d%95%e5%92%8c%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"HTML \u8868\u5355\u548c\u8f93\u5165"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

HTML \u8868\u5355\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8868\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u6309\u94ae\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6846\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4ea4\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8868\u5355\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5982 GET<\/code> \u6216 POST<\/code>\uff09\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. HTML \u8868\u5355\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684 HTML \u8868\u5355\u7531 <form><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u5305\u56f4\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • <input><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u6587\u672c\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <select><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0b\u62c9\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4ece\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <textarea><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u591a\u884c\u6587\u672c\u6846\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <button><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <label><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\u5143\u7d20\u63d0\u4f9b\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • <fieldset><\/code><\/strong> \u548c <legend><\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u8868\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u7ec4\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u6807\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    <!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n    <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n    <title>HTML \u8868\u5355\u793a\u4f8b<\/title>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n    <h1>\u7528\u6237\u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u5355<\/h1>\n    <form action=\"\/submit\" method=\"POST\">\n        <label for=\"name\">\u59d3\u540d\uff1a<\/label>\n        <input type=\"text\" id=\"name\" name=\"name\" required><br><br>\n\n        <label for=\"email\">\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a<\/label>\n        <input type=\"email\" id=\"email\" name=\"email\" required><br><br>\n\n        <label for=\"password\">\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/label>\n        <input type=\"password\" id=\"password\" name=\"password\" required><br><br>\n\n        <label for=\"gender\">\u6027\u522b\uff1a<\/label>\n        <input type=\"radio\" id=\"male\" name=\"gender\" value=\"male\">\n        <label for=\"male\">\u7537<\/label>\n        <input type=\"radio\" id=\"female\" name=\"gender\" value=\"female\">\n        <label for=\"female\">\u5973<\/label><br><br>\n\n        <label for=\"hobbies\">\u7231\u597d\uff1a<\/label>\n        <select id=\"hobbies\" name=\"hobbies\">\n            <option value=\"sports\">\u4f53\u80b2<\/option>\n            <option value=\"music\">\u97f3\u4e50<\/option>\n            <option value=\"reading\">\u9605\u8bfb<\/option>\n        <\/select><br><br>\n\n        <label for=\"comments\">\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a<\/label><br>\n        <textarea id=\"comments\" name=\"comments\" rows=\"4\" cols=\"50\"><\/textarea><br><br>\n\n        <button type=\"submit\">\u63d0\u4ea4<\/button>\n    <\/form>\n<\/body>\n<\/html><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u8868\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u8be6\u89e3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    2.1 <input><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    <input><\/code> \u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8868\u5355\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u6587\u672c\u8f93\u5165<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"text\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5355\u884c\u6587\u672c\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5bc6\u7801\u8f93\u5165<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"password\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bc6\u7801\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u4f1a\u88ab\u9690\u85cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"email\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u65e5\u671f\u9009\u62e9<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"date\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9009\u62e9\u65e5\u671f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5355\u9009\u6846<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"radio\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u7ec4\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u590d\u9009\u6846<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"checkbox\"><\/code>\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u591a\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"file\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94ae<\/strong>\uff1a<input type=\"submit\"><\/code>\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <form>\n    <label for=\"email\">\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a<\/label>\n    <input type=\"email\" id=\"email\" name=\"email\"><br><br>\n\n    <label for=\"password\">\u5bc6\u7801\uff1a<\/label>\n    <input type=\"password\" id=\"password\" name=\"password\"><br><br>\n\n    <label for=\"age\">\u5e74\u9f84\uff1a<\/label>\n    <input type=\"number\" id=\"age\" name=\"age\"><br><br>\n\n    <input type=\"submit\" value=\"\u63d0\u4ea4\">\n<\/form><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      2.2 <textarea><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <textarea><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u884c\u6587\u672c\u6846\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <label for=\"comments\">\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a<\/label><br>\n<textarea id=\"comments\" name=\"comments\" rows=\"4\" cols=\"50\"><\/textarea><br><br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      2.3 <select><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <select><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u62c9\u83dc\u5355\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9009\u9879\u3002<option><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <label for=\"hobbies\">\u7231\u597d\uff1a<\/label>\n<select id=\"hobbies\" name=\"hobbies\">\n    <option value=\"sports\">\u4f53\u80b2<\/option>\n    <option value=\"music\">\u97f3\u4e50<\/option>\n    <option value=\"reading\">\u9605\u8bfb<\/option>\n<\/select><br><br><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      2.4 <button><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <button><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u5355\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      <button type=\"submit\">\u63d0\u4ea4<\/button><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3. \u8868\u5355\u7684\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • action<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8868\u5355\u63d0\u4ea4\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u54ea\u4e2a URL\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • method<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684 HTTP \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709 GET<\/code> \u548c POST<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • name<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u8868\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u6307\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • required<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u793a\u8be5\u5b57\u6bb5\u662f\u5fc5\u586b\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        4. \u8868\u5355\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
        HTML5 \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5efa\u7684\u8868\u5355\u9a8c\u8bc1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6709\u6548\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • required<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u5fc5\u586b\u9879\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • minlength<\/code> \u548c maxlength<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u5165\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u548c\u6700\u5927\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • pattern<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8f93\u5165\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          <form>\n    <label for=\"username\">\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff1a<\/label>\n    <input type=\"text\" id=\"username\" name=\"username\" required minlength=\"4\" maxlength=\"10\"><br><br>\n\n    <label for=\"email\">\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a<\/label>\n    <input type=\"email\" id=\"email\" name=\"email\" required><br><br>\n\n    <input type=\"submit\" value=\"\u63d0\u4ea4\">\n<\/form><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          5. \u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
          \u8868\u5355\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • \u63d0\u4ea4\u6309\u94ae\uff08<input type=\"submit\"><\/code> \u6216 <button type=\"submit\"><\/code>\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • JavaScript \u63d0\u4ea4<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript \u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            6. \u8868\u5355\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u6837\u5f0f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u8868\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 CSS \u6765\u7f8e\u5316\u548c\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u8868\u5355\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            form {\n    width: 300px;\n    margin: 0 auto;\n}\n\nlabel {\n    display: block;\n    margin: 10px 0;\n}\n\ninput, select, textarea {\n    width: 100%;\n    padding: 8px;\n    margin: 5px 0;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            HTML \u8868\u5355\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8868\u5355\u6807\u7b7e\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u8f93\u5165\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002\u8868\u5355\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 GET<\/code> \u6216 POST<\/code> \u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4ea4\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408 JavaScript \u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8868\u5355\u6837\u5f0f\u548c\u5e03\u5c40\uff0cCSS \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8868\u5355\u65e2\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
            HTML \u8868\u5355\u7528\u4e8e\u6536\u96c6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8868\u5355\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u6bb5\u3001\u6309\u94ae\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u6846\u7b49\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-html"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1901"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1901\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1902,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1901\/revisions\/1902"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}