{"id":1917,"date":"2025-02-22T13:32:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:32:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=1917"},"modified":"2025-02-22T13:32:22","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:32:22","slug":"html-url","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2025\/02\/22\/html-url\/","title":{"rendered":"HTML URL"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728 HTML \u4e2d\uff0cURL\uff08Uniform Resource Locator\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u8d44\u6e90\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7b26\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002URL \u662f\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. HTML \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 URL<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

URL \u5728 HTML \u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684 HTML \u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u5982 <a><\/code>\u3001<img><\/code>\u3001<link><\/code>\u3001<script><\/code>\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 URL \u6765\u5f15\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u8d85\u94fe\u63a5 (<a><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

<a><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5176 href<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u76ee\u6807 URL\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u94fe\u63a5\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684 URL\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<a href=\"URL\">\u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u672c<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\">\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5c06\u4f1a\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230 https:\/\/www.example.com<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3. \u56fe\u50cf (<img><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<img><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u56fe\u50cf\u3002src<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9a\u56fe\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 URL\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<img src=\"URL\" alt=\"\u63cf\u8ff0\u6587\u672c\"><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<img src=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\/image.jpg\" alt=\"\u793a\u4f8b\u56fe\u50cf\"><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 URL \u662f https:\/\/www.example.com\/image.jpg<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
4. \u5916\u90e8\u6837\u5f0f\u8868 (<link><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<link><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u4e8e\u5728 HTML \u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u94fe\u63a5\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u94fe\u63a5\u5916\u90e8 CSS \u6587\u4ef6\u3002href<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9a\u5916\u90e8\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u7684 URL\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"URL\"><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\/styles.css\"><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0chref<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5916\u90e8 CSS \u6587\u4ef6\u7684 URL\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5. \u5916\u90e8\u811a\u672c (<script><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<script><\/code> \u6807\u7b7e\u7528\u4e8e\u5728 HTML \u9875\u9762\u4e2d\u5d4c\u5165\u6216\u5f15\u7528 JavaScript \u811a\u672c\u3002src<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u7528\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a JavaScript \u6587\u4ef6\u7684 URL\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u8bed\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<script src=\"URL\"><\/script><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<script src=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\/script.js\"><\/script><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0csrc<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u5916\u90e8 JavaScript \u6587\u4ef6\u7684 URL\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
6. URL \u7684\u6784\u6210<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e2a URL \u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u534f\u8bae\uff08Scheme\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbf\u95ee\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0chttp<\/code>\u3001https<\/code>\u3001ftp<\/code> \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1ahttps:\/\/<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \u4e3b\u673a\uff08Host\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d44\u6e90\u6240\u5728\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        <\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1awww.example.com<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \u7aef\u53e3\uff08Port\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f 80\uff08HTTP\uff09\u6216 443\uff08HTTPS\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4f7f\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a:8080<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              \u8def\u5f84\uff08Path\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d44\u6e90\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                <\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\/images\/photo.jpg<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff08Query String\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u9012\u9644\u52a0\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5 ?<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7528 &<\/code> \u5206\u9694\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    <\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a?id=123&name=abc<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                      \u7247\u6bb5\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff08Fragment Identifier\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5 #<\/code> \u5f00\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                        <\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                          \n
                        • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a#section1<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                          \u5b8c\u6574\u7684 URL \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                          https://www.example.com:8080\/images\/photo.jpg?id=123&name=abc#section1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                            \n
                          • https:\/\/<\/code> – \u534f\u8bae<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • www.example.com<\/code> – \u4e3b\u673a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • :8080<\/code> – \u7aef\u53e3\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • \/images\/photo.jpg<\/code> – \u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • ?id=123&name=abc<\/code> – \u67e5\u8be2\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • #section1<\/code> – \u7247\u6bb5\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                            7. \u76f8\u5bf9 URL \u548c\u7edd\u5bf9 URL<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                              \n
                            • \u7edd\u5bf9 URL<\/strong>\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.example.com\/images\/photo.jpg<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            • \u76f8\u5bf9 URL<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ea\u6307\u5b9a\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u6863\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            • \u4f8b\u5982\uff1aimages\/photo.jpg<\/code> \u6216 .\/images\/photo.jpg<\/code>\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                              \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              <!-- \u7edd\u5bf9 URL -->\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\/about.html\">\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec<\/a>\n\n<!-- \u76f8\u5bf9 URL -->\n<a href=\"about.html\">\u5173\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                              8. URL \u7f16\u7801<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                              \u5728 URL \u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u542b\u4e49\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c?<\/code>\u3001&<\/code>\u3001=<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c URL \u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b57\u7b26\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u89e3\u6790\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9 URL \u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\u3002URL \u7f16\u7801\u4f1a\u5c06\u7279\u6b8a\u5b57\u7b26\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u7f16\u7801\uff08% \u540e\u8ddf\u5b57\u7b26\u7684 ASCII \u7801\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                \n
                              • \u7a7a\u683c\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a %20<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
                              • &<\/code> \u7f16\u7801\u4e3a %26<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
                              • =<\/code> \u7f16\u7801\u4e3a %3D<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                                URL \u5728 HTML \u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528 URL\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u8fde\u63a5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u7406\u89e3 URL \u7684\u6784\u6210\u3001\u7edd\u5bf9 URL \u548c\u76f8\u5bf9 URL \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca URL \u7f16\u7801\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u9875\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                \u5728 HTML \u4e2d\uff0cURL\uff08Uniform Resource Locator\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u8d44\u6e90\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7b26\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6807\u8bc6\u7f51\u9875\u3001\u56fe\u50cf […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-html"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1917"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1918,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1917\/revisions\/1918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}