{"id":259,"date":"2024-12-14T22:52:46","date_gmt":"2024-12-14T14:52:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=259"},"modified":"2024-12-14T23:04:18","modified_gmt":"2024-12-14T15:04:18","slug":"%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af%e7%9a%84%e8%b6%85%e9%93%be%e6%8e%a5%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%88%e7%af%87%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%9a%e6%8b%93%e5%b1%95%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/14\/%e5%89%8d%e7%ab%af%e7%9a%84%e8%b6%85%e9%93%be%e6%8e%a5%e6%98%af%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%9f%ef%bc%88%e7%af%87%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%9a%e6%8b%93%e5%b1%95%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff1f\uff08\u62d3\u5c55\u7bc7\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u524d\u7aef\u7684\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\uff08<a><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\uff09\u662f\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u8df3\u8f6c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u62d3\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

1. \u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

1.1. href<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • \u5b9a\u4e49\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740<\/strong>\uff1ahref<\/code>\u662f\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u544a\u8bc9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u70b9\u51fb\u94fe\u63a5\u65f6\u5e94\u8be5\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u5982 https:\/\/www.example.com<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u5982 page.html<\/code> \u6216 .\/folder\/page.html<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u951a\u70b9\uff1a\u5982 #section1<\/code>\uff08\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u9875\u9762\u7684\u6307\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff1a\u5982 files\/document.pdf<\/code> \u6216 images\/photo.jpg<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\uff1a\u5982 mailto:someone@example.com<\/code>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    1.2. target<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u5b9a\u4e49\u94fe\u63a5\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • target=\"_blank\"<\/code>\uff1a\u5728\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • target=\"_self\"<\/code>\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u6807\u7b7e\u9875\u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • target=\"_parent\"<\/code>\uff1a\u5728\u7236\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • target=\"_top\"<\/code>\uff1a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
         <a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\" target=\"_blank\">\u6253\u5f00\u65b0\u6807\u7b7e\u9875<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      1.3. title<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • \u663e\u793a\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u9f20\u6807\u60ac\u505c\u5728\u94fe\u63a5\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u8be5\u5c5e\u6027\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u672c\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
           <a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\" title=\"\u70b9\u51fb\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9\">\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        1.4. rel<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u6307\u5b9a\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u9875\u9762\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1arel<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e<a><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53target=\"_blank\"<\/code>\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8865\u5145\uff1a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • rel=\"noopener\"<\/code>\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u65b0\u9875\u9762\u901a\u8fc7window.opener<\/code>\u8bbf\u95ee\u6253\u5f00\u5b83\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • rel=\"noreferrer\"<\/code>\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u53d1\u9001HTTP referer\u5934\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • rel=\"nofollow\"<\/code>\uff1a\u544a\u8bc9\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e0d\u8981\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8be5\u94fe\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
             <a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          1.5. download<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          • \u89e6\u53d1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528download<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u94fe\u63a5\u70b9\u51fb\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6253\u5f00\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
               <a href=\"document.pdf\" download>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            2. \u4f7f\u7528\u951a\u70b9\uff08Anchor\uff09\u5b9e\u73b0\u9875\u9762\u5185\u8df3\u8f6c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u5728\u957f\u9875\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u951a\u70b9\u5b9e\u73b0\u9875\u9762\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u8df3\u8f6c\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u5bfc\u822a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            2.1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u951a\u70b9<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            \u5728\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f7f\u7528id<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u951a\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <h2 id=\"section1\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<\/h2>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            2.2. \u521b\u5efa\u8df3\u8f6c\u94fe\u63a5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
            \u7136\u540e\u5728\u9875\u9762\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u521b\u5efa\u6307\u5411\u8be5\u951a\u70b9\u7684\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <a href=\"#section1\">\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            3. \u5728JavaScript\u4e2d\u52a8\u6001\u521b\u5efa\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7JavaScript\u52a8\u6001\u751f\u6210\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <script>\n   const link = document.createElement('a');\n   link.href = 'https:\/\/www.example.com';\n   link.target = '_blank';\n   link.innerText = '\u70b9\u51fb\u6253\u5f00\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9';\n   document.body.appendChild(link);\n<\/script><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u540e\u52a8\u6001\u5730\u521b\u5efa\u94fe\u63a5\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            4. \u5d4c\u5957\u548c\u590d\u5408\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u6709\u65f6\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728<a><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u5185\u5d4c\u5957\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u7d20\uff08\u5982<img><\/code>\u3001<span><\/code>\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8ba9\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u6309\u94ae\u6210\u4e3a\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\">\n   <img src=\"logo.png\" alt=\"\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9logo\">\n<\/a>\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\">\n   <button>\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/button>\n<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u6309\u94ae\u70b9\u51fb\u65f6\u89e6\u53d1\u94fe\u63a5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            5. \u7981\u6b62\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u884c\u4e3a\uff08event.preventDefault()<\/code>\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u963b\u6b62\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7JavaScript\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528event.preventDefault()<\/code>\u963b\u6b62\u94fe\u63a5\u8df3\u8f6c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\" onclick=\"event.preventDefault(); alert('\u94fe\u63a5\u88ab\u7981\u7528');\">\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u94fe\u63a5\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f39\u51fa\u63d0\u793a\u6846\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            6. \u901a\u8fc7JavaScript\u6539\u53d8\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u6765\u52a8\u6001\u4fee\u6539\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u94fe\u63a5\u7684href<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <a id=\"myLink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\">\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a>\n\n<script>\n   document.getElementById('myLink').href = 'https:\/\/www.new-example.com';\n<\/script><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5728\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u5c06\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u4fee\u6539\u4e3ahttps:\/\/www.new-example.com<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            7. \u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u53ef\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
            \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c4f\u5e55\u9605\u8bfb\u5668\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u672c\u6e05\u6670\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u3002\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u201d\u6216\u201c\u66f4\u591a\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u5c3d\u91cf\u4f7f\u94fe\u63a5\u63cf\u8ff0\u5177\u4f53\u4e14\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.example.com\">\u8bbf\u95ee\u793a\u4f8b\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u9996\u9875<\/a><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            8. SEO\u4f18\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • \u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bf9SEO\uff08\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4f18\u5316\uff09\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u94fe\u63a5\u6587\u672c\u5e94\u8be5\u7b80\u6d01\u4e14\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u5916\u90e8\u94fe\u63a5\u4e0enofollow<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6307\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528rel=\"nofollow\"<\/code>\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u4e0d\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5f71\u54cdSEO\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              \u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
              <a><\/code>\u6807\u7b7e\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u5e38\u7528\u5c5e\u6027\uff08\u5982href<\/code>\u3001target<\/code>\u3001rel<\/code>\u3001title<\/code>\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5728JavaScript\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u4f60\u66f4\u52a0\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u8df3\u8f6c\u548c\u94fe\u63a5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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