{"id":272,"date":"2024-12-15T10:58:15","date_gmt":"2024-12-15T02:58:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=272"},"modified":"2024-12-15T10:58:15","modified_gmt":"2024-12-15T02:58:15","slug":"yii%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e5%85%a8%e6%99%af%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e5%88%b0%e8%bf%9b%e9%98%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/15\/yii%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e5%85%a8%e6%99%af%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80%e5%88%b0%e8%bf%9b%e9%98%b6%e7%9a%84%e5%85%a8%e9%9d%a2%e8%a7%a3%e6%9e%90\/","title":{"rendered":"Yii\u6846\u67b6\u5168\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5230\u8fdb\u9636\u7684\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd Yii \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u8fdb\u9636\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5230\u8fdb\u9636\u638c\u63e1 Yii \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yii<\/strong>\uff08\u5168\u79f0\uff1aYes, it is!<\/strong>\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f00\u6e90 PHP Web \u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u81ea 2008 \u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cYii \u6846\u67b6\u56e0\u5176\u6613\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u8d5e\u8a89\u3002Yii \u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301 MVC\uff08Model-View-Controller\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u3001ORM\uff08\u5bf9\u8c61\u5173\u7cfb\u6620\u5c04\uff09\u3001\u8868\u5355\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1. Yii\u6846\u67b6\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fYii\u6846\u67b6\uff1f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Yii \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 PHP \u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u91cd\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5316\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57Yii<\/strong>\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6587\u201c\u6613\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709 \u201cYes, it is!\u201d \u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6613\u7528\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u96c6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8def\u7531\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u89c6\u56fe\u3001\u8868\u5355\u5904\u7406\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6846\u67b6\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2 Yii\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aYii \u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u61d2\u52a0\u8f7d\uff08Lazy Loading\uff09\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u7f13\u5b58\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u5f3a\u5927\u7684Gii\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1aYii \u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177 Gii<\/strong>\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u3001\u89c6\u56fe\u7b49\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u6613\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff1aYii \u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u6269\u5c55\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u96c6\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1aYii \u652f\u6301\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001RBAC \u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u3001RESTful API\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u5185\u5efa ORM\uff08ActiveRecord\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 ActiveRecord\uff0cYii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1aYii \u652f\u6301\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n

    2. Yii\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    2.1 \u5b89\u88c5Yii\u6846\u67b6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Yii \u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 Composer \u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u4f7f\u7528 Composer \u5b89\u88c5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft\/yii2-app-basic basic-app<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee http:\/\/localhost\/basic-app\/web\/index.php<\/code>\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230 Yii \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    2.2 Yii\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    Yii \u6846\u67b6\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u6807\u51c6\u7684 MVC \u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6a21\u5757\u5316\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    basic-app\/\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 assets\/          \/\/ \u5b58\u653e\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 commands\/        \/\/ \u5b58\u653e\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u811a\u672c\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 config\/          \/\/ \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 controllers\/     \/\/ \u63a7\u5236\u5668\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 models\/          \/\/ \u6a21\u578b\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 runtime\/         \/\/ \u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 tests\/           \/\/ \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 views\/           \/\/ \u89c6\u56fe\n\u251c\u2500\u2500 web\/             \/\/ \u516c\u5171\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u9759\u6001\u8d44\u6e90\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 yii              \/\/ Yii \u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    2.3 MVC\u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    Yii \u4f7f\u7528 MVC\uff08\u6a21\u578b-\u89c6\u56fe-\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff09\u67b6\u6784\u5206\u79bb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u79bb\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • Model\uff08\u6a21\u578b\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • View\uff08\u89c6\u56fe\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f HTML \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u53ef\u5d4c\u5165 PHP \u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Controller\uff08\u63a7\u5236\u5668\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u8c03\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u51b3\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n
      3. Yii\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      3.1 \u8def\u7531\u4e0e\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u901a\u8fc7 URL Manager<\/strong> \u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u8def\u7531\u3002\u8def\u7531\u662f\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u8def\u7531\u914d\u7f6e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 URL \u8def\u7531\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u652f\u6301 URL \u7f8e\u5316\u548c\u91cd\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \/\/ \u914d\u7f6e URL \u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08config\/web.php\uff09\n'components' => [\n    'urlManager' => [\n        'enablePrettyUrl' => true,\n        'showScriptName' => false,\n        'rules' => [\n            'post\/<id:\\d+>' => 'post\/view', \/\/ \u914d\u7f6e\u89c4\u5219\n        ],\n    ],\n],<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e0e\u52a8\u4f5c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \/\/ \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u5b9a\u4e49\nclass PostController extends \\yii\\web\\Controller\n{\n    public function actionView($id)\n    {\n        $post = Post::findOne($id);\n        return $this->render('view', ['post' => $post]);\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.2 \u6a21\u578b\u4e0eActiveRecord<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 ActiveRecord<\/strong> \u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5316\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7c7b\u901a\u5e38\u5bf9\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u8868\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 ActiveRecord \u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u3001\u5220\u3001\u6539\u3001\u67e5\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u57fa\u672c\u6a21\u578b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      class Post extends \\yii\\db\\ActiveRecord\n{\n    public static function tableName()\n    {\n        return 'post'; \/\/ \u8868\u540d\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \/\/ \u67e5\u8be2\u5355\u6761\u8bb0\u5f55\n$post = Post::find()->where(['id' => 1])->one();\n\n\/\/ \u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\n$post = new Post();\n$post->title = 'New Post';\n$post->save();<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.3 \u89c6\u56fe\u4e0e\u6a21\u677f\u5f15\u64ce<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u4f7f\u7528 PHP<\/strong> \u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c6\u56fe\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4f46\u652f\u6301\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u751f\u6210\u52a8\u6001 HTML\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u89c6\u56fe\u6e32\u67d3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \/\/ \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u6e32\u67d3\u89c6\u56fe\nreturn $this->render('view', ['post' => $post]);<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      Blade \u6a21\u677f\u98ce\u683c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u652f\u6301\u5728\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 <?= $variable ?><\/code> \u8bed\u6cd5\u6765\u8f93\u51fa\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u5224\u65ad\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      <?php if ($post->isActive): ?>\n    <p>Active<\/p>\n<?php endif; ?><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.4 \u8868\u5355\u4e0e\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8868\u5355\u9a8c\u8bc1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5185\u5efa\u9a8c\u8bc1\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u5fc5\u586b\u3001\u6700\u5927\u957f\u5ea6\u3001\u90ae\u7bb1\u683c\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u8868\u5355\u6a21\u578b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      class PostForm extends \\yii\\base\\Model\n{\n    public $title;\n    public $content;\n\n    public function rules()\n    {\n        return [\n            [['title', 'content'], 'required'],\n            ['title', 'string', 'max' => 255],\n        ];\n    }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u8868\u5355\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      $model = new PostForm();\nif ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->validate()) {\n    \/\/ \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.5 \u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e0e\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7 Yii::$app->user<\/strong> \u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u767b\u5f55\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \/\/ \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u767b\u5f55\n$model = new LoginForm();\nif ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->login()) {\n    return $this->goBack();\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.6 \u7f13\u5b58<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f18\u5316 Web \u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301 \u6587\u4ef6\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>\u3001Memcached<\/strong>\u3001Redis<\/strong> \u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u6587\u4ef6\u7f13\u5b58\u793a\u4f8b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      $cache = Yii::$app->cache;\n$cache->set('key', 'value', 3600); \/\/ \u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f13\u5b58\n$value = $cache->get('key'); \/\/ \u83b7\u53d6\u7f13\u5b58<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      3.7 RESTful API<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u5185\u7f6e\u4e86\u5bf9 RESTful API<\/strong> \u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u7b26\u5408 RESTful \u89c4\u8303\u7684 API\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u521b\u5efa API \u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      class PostController extends \\yii\\rest\\ActiveController\n{\n    public $modelClass = 'app\\models\\Post';\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u5b9a\u4e49 RESTful \u8def\u7531<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      'components' => [\n    'urlManager' => [\n        'enablePrettyUrl' => true,\n        'rules' => [\n            'GET posts' => 'post\/index',\n            'POST posts' => 'post\/create',\n        ],\n    ],\n],<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n
      4. Yii\u8fdb\u9636\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      4.1 \u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u6a21\u5757\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u529f\u80fd\u8f83\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u5757<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      php yii\n\n module\/create post<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      4.2 RBAC \u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf RBAC\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u5b9a\u4e49\u89d2\u8272\u4e0e\u6743\u9650<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      $auth = Yii::$app->authManager;\n$role = $auth->createRole('admin');\n$auth->add($role);<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      4.3 \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f16\u5199\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u521b\u5efa\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      php yii generate\/test<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n
      5. Yii\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      5.1 \u9075\u5faa MVC \u67b6\u6784<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5206\u5c42\u4e0e\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u89c6\u56fe\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      5.2 \u4f7f\u7528 Gii \u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \u901a\u8fc7 Gii \u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u5668\u548c\u89c6\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      5.3 \u91cd\u89c6\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u9632\u6b62 XSS\u3001CSRF \u653b\u51fb\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u4e0e\u89e3\u5bc6\u7b49\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      5.4 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
      \u5229\u7528 Yii \u7684\u7f13\u5b58\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2\u4f18\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n\n\n\n
      \u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
      Yii \u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u5353\u8d8a\u7684 PHP \u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u5404\u79cd Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5 \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\u3001\u6613\u7528\u6027<\/strong> \u548c \u7075\u6d3b\u6027<\/strong> \u4e3a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 ORM\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6743\u9650\u63a7\u5236\u3001RESTful API \u652f\u6301\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u590d\u6742\u7684 Web \u5e94\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528 Yii \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8fdb\u9636\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u4ecb\u7ecd Yii \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u8fdb\u9636\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u5230\u8fdb\u9636\u638c\u63e1 Yii \u6846\u67b6\u7684\u4f7f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=272"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":273,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272\/revisions\/273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}