{"id":313,"date":"2024-12-17T09:01:54","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T01:01:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/?p=313"},"modified":"2024-12-17T09:01:54","modified_gmt":"2024-12-17T01:01:54","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bb%85%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-css-%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%9b%ba%e5%ae%9a%e8%a1%a8%e5%a4%b4%e5%92%8c%e5%9b%ba%e5%ae%9a%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%a8%e6%a0%bc%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/17\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bb%85%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87-css-%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%9b%ba%e5%ae%9a%e8%a1%a8%e5%a4%b4%e5%92%8c%e5%9b%ba%e5%ae%9a%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%80%e5%88%97%e7%9a%84%e8%a1%a8%e6%a0%bc%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u4ec5\u901a\u8fc7 CSS \u5b9e\u73b0\u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u5934\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u5728\u7eaf CSS<\/strong> \u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fa\u5b9a\u6807\u9898\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u8868\u683c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 CSS<\/strong> \u7684 position: sticky<\/code> \u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u65e0\u9700 JavaScript\uff0c\u4e14\u652f\u6301\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

1. \u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u5934\uff08\u6807\u9898\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528 position: sticky<\/code> \u5c5e\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u8868\u5934\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u9875\u9762\u9876\u90e8\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6eda\u52a8\u9875\u9762\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 position: sticky<\/code> \u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e left: 0<\/code> \u6765\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<head>\n  <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n  <meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0\">\n  <title>\u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u5934\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217<\/title>\n  <style>\n    table {\n      width: 100%;\n      border-collapse: collapse;\n      table-layout: fixed;\n    }\n\n    th, td {\n      padding: 10px;\n      text-align: left;\n      border: 1px solid #ddd;\n    }\n\n    \/* \u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u5934 *\/\n    th {\n      background-color: #f2f2f2;\n      position: sticky;\n      top: 0;\n      z-index: 1; \/* \u786e\u4fdd\u8868\u5934\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e0a *\/\n    }\n\n    \/* \u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217 *\/\n    td:first-child, th:first-child {\n      position: sticky;\n      left: 0;\n      background-color: #f2f2f2;\n      z-index: 2; \/* \u786e\u4fdd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5217\u4e4b\u4e0a *\/\n    }\n\n    \/* \u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5217\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u7ed9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5217\u6dfb\u52a0 padding-left *\/\n    td:nth-child(n+2), th:nth-child(n+2) {\n      padding-left: 15px;\n    }\n\n    \/* \u7ed9\u8868\u683c\u6dfb\u52a0\u6eda\u52a8\u6761 *\/\n    tbody {\n      display: block;\n      max-height: 400px;\n      overflow-y: auto;\n    }\n\n    tbody td, tbody th {\n      width: 150px; \/* \u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u6bcf\u5217\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6 *\/\n    }\n\n    \/* Optional: \u7ed9\u8868\u5934\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6837\u5f0f *\/\n    th {\n      font-weight: bold;\n    }\n  <\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n  <table>\n    <thead>\n      <tr>\n        <th>\u59d3\u540d<\/th>\n        <th>\u5e74\u9f84<\/th>\n        <th>\u804c\u4f4d<\/th>\n        <th>\u57ce\u5e02<\/th>\n      <\/tr>\n    <\/thead>\n    <tbody>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u5f20\u4e09<\/td>\n        <td>28<\/td>\n        <td>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08<\/td>\n        <td>\u5317\u4eac<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u674e\u56db<\/td>\n        <td>34<\/td>\n        <td>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e08<\/td>\n        <td>\u4e0a\u6d77<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u738b\u4e94<\/td>\n        <td>25<\/td>\n        <td>\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406<\/td>\n        <td>\u5e7f\u5dde<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u8d75\u516d<\/td>\n        <td>40<\/td>\n        <td>CEO<\/td>\n        <td>\u6df1\u5733<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u5b59\u4e03<\/td>\n        <td>29<\/td>\n        <td>HR<\/td>\n        <td>\u6210\u90fd<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <tr>\n        <td>\u5468\u516b<\/td>\n        <td>31<\/td>\n        <td>\u5e02\u573a\u4e13\u5458<\/td>\n        <td>\u91cd\u5e86<\/td>\n      <\/tr>\n      <!-- \u6dfb\u52a0\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u884c\u4ee5\u6f14\u793a\u6eda\u52a8\u6548\u679c -->\n    <\/tbody>\n  <\/table>\n<\/body>\n<\/html><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u5934<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 position: sticky; top: 0;<\/code> \u5b9e\u73b0\u8868\u5934\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u9875\u9762\u9876\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • top: 0<\/code> \u4f7f\u8868\u5934\u7d27\u8d34\u9875\u9762\u9876\u90e8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • z-index: 1<\/code> \u786e\u4fdd\u8868\u5934\u5728\u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 position: sticky; left: 0;<\/code> \u6765\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • left: 0<\/code> \u4f7f\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u5de6\u8fb9\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • z-index: 2<\/code> \u786e\u4fdd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5217\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u88ab\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. \u6eda\u52a8\u8868\u683c\u4e3b\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e tbody<\/code> \u4e3a display: block;<\/code> \u6765\u4f7f\u8868\u683c\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u90e8\u5206\u6eda\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • max-height: 400px; overflow-y: auto;<\/code> \u63a7\u5236\u8868\u683c\u4e3b\u4f53\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6eda\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u901a\u8fc7 width<\/code> \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6bcf\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5217\u5bbd\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              1. table-layout: fixed;<\/code><\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u683c\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u5217\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong>\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • position: sticky<\/code> \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8001\u65e7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff08\u5982 Internet Explorer\uff09\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u4f7f\u7528 z-index<\/code> \u786e\u4fdd\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u9898\u548c\u5217\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9\u592a\u957f\u65f6\uff0c\u6eda\u52a8\u533a\u57df\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u9002\u7684 max-height<\/code>\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u6eda\u52a8\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
                  \u901a\u8fc7 position: sticky<\/code>\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fa\u5b9a\u8868\u5934\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u8868\u683c\u5e03\u5c40\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u5185\u5bb9\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                  \u5728\u7eaf CSS \u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fa\u5b9a\u6807\u9898\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u8868\u683c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u6709 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-css"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=313"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":314,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313\/revisions\/314"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.laixuexila.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}